Etiquette



DP Etiquette

First rule: Don't be a jackass. Most people are good.

Other rules: Do not attack or insult people you disagree with. Engage with facts, logic and beliefs. Out of respect for others, please provide some sources for the facts and truths you rely on if you are asked for that. If emotion is getting out of hand, get it back in hand. To limit dehumanizing people, don't call people or whole groups of people disrespectful names, e.g., stupid, dumb or liar. Insulting people is counterproductive to rational discussion. Insult makes people angry and defensive. All points of view are welcome, right, center, left and elsewhere. Just disagree, but don't be belligerent or reject inconvenient facts, truths or defensible reasoning.

Saturday, August 31, 2024

Christianity directly attacks Johnson Amendment in federal court

The National Religious Broadcasters association has joined a complaint alongside two East Texas churches calling for the Johnson Amendment to be declared unconstitutional. The complaint was filed in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas in Tyler on Aug. 28.

Congress approved then-Senator Lyndon Johnson’s amendment to the U.S. tax code in 1954 that prohibited 501(c)(3) organizations such as charities and churches “from engaging in any political campaign activity.” In 1987, Congress added a clarification that the amendment also applies to statements opposing candidates.

According to a National Religious Broadcasters statement, the complaint details how organizations have “engage[d] in electoral activities that are open, obvious and well-known, yet the IRS allows some, but not all, such organizations to do so without penalty.”

The Internal Revenue Service, it continued, routinely “acts in an arbitrary and capricious manner” toward nonprofit organizations “that disfavors conservative organizations and conservative, religious organizations.” Such an unequal enforcement, it determines, constitutes “a denial of both religious freedom and equal protection.”
This is a very big deal, huge actually. The current USSC will probably declare the JA (Johnson Amendment) unconstitutional on grounds of undue burden on free speech, undue burden on religious freedom and/or anything else they can think of. The court might even find a way to apply the history and traditions test. If the JA is overturned, theocratic Christian nationalist (CN) church leaders will be free to fill their sermons with all the lies, slanders, fake American history, and poisonous bigotry, e.g., seething hate of the LGBQT community, that dominates dark free speech from CN elites. 

Plaintiffs [Christianity] contend that the Johnson Amendment, as written and as applied by the IRS, violates the First Amendment’s Free Speech Clause, Free Exercise Clause, the Fifth Amendment’s Due Process Clause (Void for Vagueness), the Fifth Amendment’s Due Process Clause (Equal Protection), and the Religious Freedom Restoration Act.

To be clear, if the JA is overturned, priests, pastors and other church elites will be free to openly threaten their flocks with things like excommunication, ostracism, expulsion from the church and condemnation to eternal damnation in Satan's lake of fire if they vote for the wrong candidate according to God's sacred and infallible will. 

The really interesting aspect of this lawsuit is the nature of the JA itself. The JA was passed into law as an explicit condition on a church maintaining its tax-exempt status, not an outright prohibition on speech or religious freedom. As it is now, CN churches and religious leaders still have significant freedom to speak on political and moral issues - they just can't explicitly endorse or oppose candidates while maintaining tax-exempt status. One source comments:
Repealing the Johnson Amendment would either require an act of Congress or the Supreme Court ruling that the law is unconstitutional. Neither of these possibilities have occurred. While there is frequently language introduced by Republican lawmakers to repeal it, such legislation has historically been unsuccessful. Most recently, in the Republican tax reform bill in 2017, repeal language was dropped due to the Senate’s reconciliation rules.
Radical Republican theocratic politicians failed to repeal the JA, most recently in 2017, so the next line of attack on the JA is the USSC. Churches already can implicitly endorse and oppose candidates but even that is not enough for the aggressive, kleptocratic CN wealth and power movement. Theocratic Christianity wants to rip off the JA fig leaf and go full Monty in politics. Churches can already say, for example, that politicians who support abortion rights are agents of Satan or otherwise terrible people in God's eyes. Churches already know exactly how to implicitly endorse or oppose a candidate without running afoul of the JA. 

The courts have consistently held that tax exemption is a privilege, not a right, and organizations can choose to forgo tax-exempt status if they wish to engage in prohibited political activities. That is the main barrier that the USSC has to somehow knock down if the authoritarian CN theocratic agenda is to take its power to the highest level so far. This lawsuit is the clearest example of the ravenous greed that constitutes a major motive and goal of the elites who control America's authoritarian radical right Christian nationalist wealth and power movement.[1]

Given the radical, theocratic intend of this USSC, this lawsuit is terrifying. If the JA does get invalidated, that will happen most likely in June-July of 2026 or 2027. In normal times with a normal USSC, the chances of repeal of the JA would seem to be low. But with this radical theocratic court, certain things that are implausible but important to the CN movement become possible, maybe even likely. 

No one thought the Roe v. Wade would be overturned, but it was. 


Footnote:
1. An anti-CN source comments about the CN wealth and power movement:
Is Christian nationalism Christian?

No, Christian nationalism is a political ideology and a form of nationalism, not a religion or a form of Christianity. It directly contradicts the Gospel in multiple ways, and is therefore considered by many Christian leaders to be a heresy. While Jesus taught love, peace, and truth, Christian nationalism leads to hatred, political violence, and QAnon misinformation. While Jesus resisted the devil's temptations of authority in the wilderness, Christian nationalism seeks to seize power for its followers at all costs. And while Christianity is a 2,000-year-old global tradition that transcends all borders, Christian nationalism seeks to merge faith with a single, 247-year-old, pluralistic nation.
Why should Christians oppose Christian nationalism?

Pro-democracy, pro-love Christians must speak out together to show the country that Christian nationalism does not represent Jesus or our faith. When we do this, we prove that the biggest critics of the Christian-nationalist ideology are in fact Christians, and thus disprove the source of its biggest power: the false perception that the religious-right speaks for all American Christians.
I am not the only person who sees CN as bigoted (anti-love) and authoritarian (anti-democracy).

Friday, August 30, 2024

What is a uniparty?

 ANYONE?

From Ralph Nader to Steve Bannon, self-styled populists and outsiders have disparaged Washington’s “uniparty.” When this critique turns to foreign policy, the uniparty is accused of groupthink and militarism—dragging the U.S. into unnecessary and endless wars while neglecting the concerns of regular Americans.

While the epithet is often overstated and used in bad faith, it contains a kernel of truth. Foreign-policy experts from both parties agree on a lot, and that consensus can lead to poor decisions. The wars in Gaza and Ukraine, as well as America’s geopolitical competition with China, expose a bipartisan problem of this sort that critics of U.S. foreign policy frequently miss.

Today’s uniparty isn’t defined by a zeal to export democracy and launch ill-advised wars against governments that don’t threaten us. Rather, it is defined, on both the Democratic and the Republican side, by a lack of initiative and an urge to do things on the cheap and halfheartedly, to manage crises instead of resolving them. It is also fundamentally dishonest, as it suggests that peace and security can be sustained without major sacrifices.

https://www.aei.org/op-eds/the-uniparty-is-real-but-it-isnt-what-you-think/

You hear a lot of griping about the alleged “uniparty” — really just relatively rare areas of agreement between Democrats and Republicans — but those gripes rarely address the most consequential, and harmful, areas where the two parties agree. Neither party wants to tackle Social Security, Medicare, or any other entitlement-reform proposal; both parties have convinced themselves that tariffs are the road to prosperity; and, to take an example near and dear to my heart, neither party is all that interested in investigating or discussing the origin of Covid anymore. 

Large, irreconcilable differences remain between Republicans and Democrats on such issues as immigration, environmental policy, guns, taxes, religious liberty, the role of the courts, and the politicization of government agencies. That is not to say there are no areas in which both parties are complicit in bad policy. They have both presided over years of ballooning budgets and skyrocketing deficits and have refused to address the entitlement spending at the root of our fiscal crisis.

Sure, there is a de facto uniparty............

https://www.nationalreview.com/the-morning-jolt/the-real-uniparty/

What is the Uniparty?

The uniparty is a political machine that dominates the landscape of American politics, a shadowy entity that transcends the traditional boundaries of the two-party system. Comprised of the establishment elites from both sides of the aisle, this unspoken alliance prioritizes the interests of the wealthy and powerful, maintaining the status quo and stifling any real change that might threaten their dominance. 

Through a complex web of financial interests, backroom deals, and media manipulation, the uniparty sustains itself, creating the illusion of choice while offering little in the way of genuine alternatives. Voters are presented with two sides of the same coin, each offering different flavors of the same failed policies, while those who challenge this system are dismissed as outsiders or extremists.

The uniparty's stranglehold on American politics has far-reaching consequences, undermining the democratic process and eroding trust in our institutions. It perpetuates a system that prioritizes the needs of the few over the needs of the many, leaving average Americans to suffer the consequences of a rigged game.
From taxation to foreign policy, the uniparty's influence is pervasive, and its impact is felt in every corner of society. Its interests are not those of the people, but rather those of the wealthy donors and special interests that keep it in power.

The uniparty is a threat to democracy and a barrier to progress. It represents a political system that has lost touch with the needs and aspirations of the people, and it is time for a change. Only by shining a light on the uniparty's inner workings and rejecting its tired narratives can we hope to restore true representation and democratic values to our nation



The "Uniparty" is a term that describes the globalist establishment's control over politics and policy to the extent that every or nearly every major political party or politician are controlled by them and, thus, have far more in common than different, policy-wise. It is essentially synonymous with the deep state, as it retains control almost regardless of which political party or politician is elected.


All makes sense, doesn't it? Doesn't it? 



A physical-chemical basis for memory discovered: What about consciousness & free will?

One of the central issues in neuroscience is understanding the basis of memory. Assuming that memory comes from just (1) regular physical matter (atoms, molecules, cells, etc.), and (2) forces known to science, then this discovery could go a long way toward understanding the basis of memory. A SciAm article describes the discovery:

Brain Scientists Finally Discover the 
Glue that Makes Memories Stick for a Lifetime

A long-running research endeavor reveals key chemical players that cement memories in place—and still more have yet to be discovered 

A milestone in the effort to answer this question came in the early 1970s, with the discovery of a phenomenon called long-term potentiation, or LTP. Scientists found that electrically stimulating a synapse that connects two neurons causes a long-lasting increase in how well that connection transmits signals. Scientists say simply that the “synaptic strength” has increased. This is widely believed to be the process underlying memory. Networks of neural connections of varying strengths are thought to be what memories are made of.


A synapse between two neurons, A and B

In the search for molecules that enable LTP, two main contenders emerged. One, called PKMzeta (protein kinase Mzeta), made a big splash when a 2006 study showed that blocking it erased memories for places in rats. If obstructing a molecule erases memories, researchers reasoned, that event must be essential to the process the brain uses to maintain memories.

[There were some problems with the 2006 study that raised questions about the PKMzeta memory hypothesis]

A new study published in Science Advances by Sacktor, Fenton and their colleagues plugs these holes. The research suggests that PKMzeta works alongside another molecule, called KIBRA (kidney and brain expressed adaptor protein), which attaches to synapses activated during learning, effectively “tagging” them. KIBRA couples with PKMzeta, which then keeps the tagged synapses strengthened.


A synapse showing the PKMzeta and KIBRA "glue" or
"tag" that strengthens the electrical-chemical connection 
between synapses involved in long-term memory

This reinforces one postulated mechanism of long-term memory formation. There are a couple of others the SciAm article discusses. There could be other memory mechanisms that remain unknown. Regardless, this PKMzeta-KIBRA tag discovery appears to be a fundamental step forward. Other memory-forming mechanisms may exist, but at least this one appears to rely only on physical matter and known forces in nature.


What about consciousness and free will?
This research still cannot rule out involvement of something not known to science. Neurons in the human brain can have thousands of synapse connections with approximately 1,000 to 10,000 other neurons. Only some of those are strengthened with the PKMzeta-KIBRA tag the researchers found. But why only some are strengthened is still unknown. Is that selective biological activity a manifestation of consciousness or free will? Maybe so.


Imagine a halo of thousands of synapses connecting 
to thousands of other neurons

The matter and known forces of nature alone still cannot explain consciousness or free will, assuming free will exists. Consciousness does seem to exist and free will probably does too. There seems to be an inexplicable a leap between matter and known forces of nature and manifestations of the human mind such as consciousness and free will.

At the moment, I cannot envision an experiment to test for a way(s) to discover a basis for consciousness based on what we currently know about matter and known forces of nature. Maybe experts can think of one. But at present, there is no definitive evidence that human consciousness requires anything beyond physical matter and the forces of nature. Maybe consciousness and free will are emergent properties of matter and forces of nature. 

Current technology cannot yet fully explain or detect consciousness solely within known material-physical processes. Things like AI-assisted "brain decoding" techniques can reconstruct speech and imagery from brain activity with increasing fidelity. Thoughts processes through AI have been transmitted over the internet, but is a thought like that conscious? I doubt it. Things like that can be called correlates of consciousness, but they are not necessarily consciousness itself.  

There are things we still do not understand. Probably always will be.


If it is all pre-programmed, then maybe 
we do not have free will?

Reframing affirmative action; Recent headlines

Mother Jones published an article about how the Democrats are reframing a potent authoritarian radical right talking point:

The affirmative action of generational wealth. That’s a smart reframing of a longtime conservative hobby horse.

Republican politicians and right-wing media have regularly attacked programs designed to counter the generational impacts of government-sanctioned discrimination in housing, education, and veterans benefits. Now they’re targeting diversity, equity, and inclusion programs—see JD Vance’s recently introduced “Dismantle DEI Act“—and trying to brand Kamala Harris a “DEI hire.” That’s a laughable assertion. (New York Times columnist Lydia Polgreen argues that the moniker applies more aptly to Vance.)

But the critics of DEI and affirmative action want to have their cake and eat it too. For example, if you, like our Supreme Court, think the use of race as a factor in college admissions should be illegal, that’s your prerogative. But I hope you are similarly inclined to outlaw the practice of elite colleges giving an admissions boost to children of alumni and to students (like Jared Kushner) whose parents are major donors. Because isn’t that, too, a kind of affirmative action?
The issue of framing is critically important in persuasion. Recently, the phrase freedom from has been voiced by some prominent Democrats and opinionators. That was applied in the context of freedom from, e.g., living with personal and economic hardships caused by global warming, and living in fear of mass murders linked to easy access to assault weapons. Maybe the Dems could reframe the socialist epithet as freedom from unregulated capitalism. Claiming freedom from fear of bankruptcy from unregulated capitalism-imposed medical costs might be another reframing opportunity. Another reframe opportunity might be freedom from religious bigotry and oppression from attacks on the LGBQT community.

If reframing sone key issues is what the Dems are considering, they are probably already aware of the fact that if they do reframe, there are two requirements. One is being persistent and disciplined in using their own frames consistently over time. The other is to never get pulled into using Republican framing.* Authoritarian radical right claims of "tax relief" could be turned into "middle class tax fairness" to implicitly point out that the rich already have massive tax relief. Reframing issues around core values like freedom, opportunity, and security, seem like a major opportunity for Democrats. Who knows, maybe the Dems want to improve their messaging game from whatever it is now.


* I posted about how important framing is in political rhetoric. One of the biggest mistakes a person can make is to step into an opponent's frame. By doing that, one put's one's self at a serious disadvantage. When in the wrong frame, a person usually has a much heavier burden of proof to debunk an opponent’s frame. A lot of contrary evidence and explanation is usually needed to overcome a bare assertion, lies or even a little evidence. Responses within an opponent's frame usually need to be too complicated to carry persuasive power.
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Something seems to be changing for the worse with DJT, and his campaign, donors and political party. Some headlines carry that message.

Team Trump Makes Arlington Cemetery Fight Way Worse With Army Insult
Gold Star father slams Trump’s 'disgusting' Arlington Cemetery stunt near his son's grave
J.D. Vance Booed by Entire Crowd During Dumpster Fire Speech
If Trump loses, expect a Republican civil war
Trump’s Team Overruled Him on Debate Rules Out of Sheer Desperation
Firefighters Union Boos JD Vance—So He Calls Them ‘Haters’
Donald Trump claims ‘107%’ of new jobs are being taken by ‘illegal immigrants’
Trump Threatens to Jail Mark Zuckerberg for Life
The GOP is making false claims about noncitizens voting. It’s affecting real voters
‘The chilling effect’: behind GOP-led states’ aggressive efforts to stop some from voting
Jack White rips Trump campaign for posting band’s song: ‘Don’t even think about using my music you fascists’
Trump amplifies posts calling for televised military tribunal for Liz Cheney
Elon Musk's X labels NPR story on Donald Trump, Arlington cemetery as unsafe | Censorship
Jim Jordan targets daughter of judge from Trump’s hush money case
Trump Goes Full Fascist in Truth Social Posting Spree
Trump Goes on Crazed, Violent Rant Calling for Death of His Enemies
Trump Shares Social Media Posts with QAnon Phrases and Calls for Jailing Lawmakers, Special Counsel

There is a lot more like that in just the last few days. It feels like something has changed with DJT, but what that may be is unclear. A minor stroke or mental illness flare up? Or, maybe reporting is now more election-focused than a few weeks ago. Regardless, something feels different even if this is just authoritarian radical right politics as usual.